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How to write Karina (카리나) in Korean

Six English letters, three Korean blocks with no final consonants. Every vowel stands on the right side, so 카, 리 and 나 line up neatly in a row.

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카리나

Karina · official romanization Karina

aespaIdol name

Watch it come together

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Build it step by step

The letters of each block, then the block they build. Tap a play button to hear it.

Red first consonantBlue vowelBlack final consonant (batchim)

Block 1: 카 [ka]

2 letters

  1. First consonant

    키읔 kieuk

    [k]

    k with a strong puff of air

  2. Vowel

    [a]

    a as in “father”

Built block · vowel on the right

ㅋ + ㅏ =

카

[ka]

Block 2: 리 [ri]

2 letters

  1. First consonant

    리을 rieul

    [r]

    r as a quick tap of the tongue

  2. Vowel

    [i]

    i as in “see”

Built block · vowel on the right

ㄹ + ㅣ =

리

[ri]

Block 3: 나 [na]

2 letters

  1. First consonant

    니은 nieun

    [n]
  2. Vowel

    [a]

    a as in “father”

Built block · vowel on the right

ㄴ + ㅏ =

나

[na]

All blocks together

카 + 리 + 나 =

카리나

[Karina]usually spelled Karina

Spelling vs. sound

The official romanization is Karina, and here the English spelling and the Korean sounds match one for one: ㅋ+ㅏ = 카 (ka), ㄹ+ㅣ = 리 (ri) and ㄴ+ㅏ = 나 (na).

Say it ka-ri-na, three even beats with no heavy stress. ㅋ is a k with a little puff of air, and ㄹ between two vowels is a quick, light tap of the tongue, closer to the middle of “butter” than to an English r.

ㅋ is the breathy partner of ㄱ: 가 is a soft g/k, while 카 pushes out more air. Korean has a few of these pairs, like ㄷ/ㅌ and ㅂ/ㅍ.

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